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ISLANDS OF GUADELOUPE: MARIE GALANTE
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Marie
Galante, the island of a hundred mills, is the third largest among
the islands of the French Antilles, with an area of 158 km2. At 30
km from Guadeloupe, Marie Galante has a nearly round shape with
rolling hills (its highest point is 204 meters) and offers some
extraordinary landscapes. The northern coast is characterized by
high cliffs and nearly a quarter of the region in the north is
separated from the rest by a deep fault. Today Marie Galante recalls
Guadeloupe as it was fifty years ago: retaining it agricultural
history the island is almost entirely dedicated to the cultivation
of sugar cane. Surreal scenes of ox drawn carts kabwé transporting
sugar cane and the 106 mills scattered across the island like
sentinels of the islands thrilling and bloody past provide the
visitor with an opportunity to step back in time.The few surviving
distilleries are considered to produce amongst the highest quality
of rum. Marie Galante is bordered by heavenly, deserted beaches,
some are considered the most beautiful of the archipelago of
Guadeloupe. The region north of the island is the most picturesque,
with forests, hills and beautiful beaches, here you have the feeling
that time has stopped. |
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| The beaches in Marie
Galante |
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The beaches of Marie-Galante
are considered the most beautiful of Guadeloupe, it is
no coincidence most of the advertising spots for
Guadeloupe are shot here!
There are about ten and one is more beautiful the other:
on the Atlantic coast protected by coral reefs on the
Caribbean side, leeward, long stretches of white sand
lapped by the placid waters of the Caribbean Sea. All to
be discovered!

Anse de Mays - Saint Louis

Le Feuillère Beach - Capesterre

Anse Moustique - Saint Louis

Les Galets Beach - Capesterre

Anse Feuillard Beach - Capesterre
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Accommodations in Marie Galante |
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Marie Galante offers a variety
of accommodation to suit all tastes, but there is no
luxury accommodation.
The reception is usually pleasant and familiar. Most
of bungalows and hotels are concentrated long the coast
between Grand Bourg Capesterre. Accommodation "chez
l'habitant" or with the locals are readily available on
the island.
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| Historic embers |
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The story of Marie-Galante is quite lively. Christopher
Columbus discovered in 1493 the island, known to its
native inhabitants as Aulingan (Island cotton) and
renamed it with the name of his Caravel Maria Galanta.
The first French colonists settled in Vieux Fort in
1648. At the beginning of 1700 the first slaves were
brought to the island for the cultivation of tobacco.
With the arrival of Dutch, driven from Brazil, the
production of sugar developed and gave life to the first
Sugar plantations creating the monoculture of sugar
cane. The Dutch attacked the island several times
plundering and destroying the mills and factories, then
from 1692 to 1816 the British and French fought for
Marie-Galante five times. In this period the island saw
independence from 1792 to 1794.
After numerous bloody conflicts between rebels and slave
masters, in 1848 the abolition of slavery was achieved.
But the attempts by influential white farmers to restore
"order" in 1849 gave birth to a bloody fight at Habition
Pirogue, which became famous for the celebration that
followed after the tragic events that saw tens of blacks
slaves dying for the right to freedom.
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| Distilleries in Marie
Galante |
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Three distilleries in Marie-Galante remained in
operation: Distillerie Bellevue, Distillerie Bielle,
Distillerie Poison.
They produce an excellent white rum 59° and in the
morning and are open to the public.
Opportunity to buy the rum directly from the
manufacturer.
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| Diving in Marie
Galante |
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The dives in Marie Galante will
give unique emotions. Depending on the season you may
cross dolphins and feel the songs of whales that
resonate in the deep waters.
Turtles, barracuda, angel fish, parrot fish, moray eels,
lobsters, octopus, leopard rays, moray eels are common
fare for divers in wonderful virgin spots.
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| Excursions and hiking
trails |
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For those who want to seize a
taste of the authentic Marie Galante and loves of
walking and hiking, the trails are a numerous. From the
office of tourism, you can buy a map detailing
pedestrian routes.
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| Le P'tit Kiwi – local
crafts |
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Reaching
the distillery Bellevue, the first and only
eco-distillery of Guadeloupe, do not miss a visit to the
boutique run by Christophe, the P'tit Kiwi. We were
fascinated by the skill and sensitivity of this young
artist-craftsman in the working of Calebasse.

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| Visit Marie
Galante |
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Marie Galante can be seen in one
day, but we recommend you stay a few nights in order to
fully appreciate the atmosphere and the beautiful
beaches.
Grand Bourg is the capital, lively in the morning
and sleepy in the afternoon.

Saint Louis, a ferry
dock to the north of the island, is a quiet village,
situated on a white beach with several small
restaurants, beautiful beaches to the north of the
country (Vieux Fort, Anse Moustique, Anse Canot). North
of Saint Louis, towards Vieux Fort only ten minutes by
car to admire the Great Gueule Gouffre, a natural arch
carved by the sea.



Fine, ventilated beaches at
Capesterre, where there is the greatest
concentration of tourist facilities, although the
village itself does not offer special attractions.


The Habitation
Trianon-Roussel
The Habitation Roussel, dating back to 1700 and now in
ruins, has been classified a national monument since
1981 because of the colonial significance

The Habitation Murat
Eco-museum of Marie-Galante, the Habitation Murat is
from 1600 and had a protagonist role in the golden age
of sugar. It was one of the largest estates on the
island, with an area of 200 hectares and more than 200
slaves . The property consisted of about thirty
buildings, 2 mills, one hundred cases (housing for the
slaves), la maison de maître, in a beautiful classic
style built by the British during a period of
colonization in 1800.
The eco-museum offers an overview on the history of
Marie-Galante and an attractive garden of medicinal
herbs.


Only 1.5 km from Grand Bourg, in the direction
Capesterre, indicated on the left. Open to the public
from 8 to 13 and from 14.30 to 17.30. During the weekend
from 9am to 12 and from 14 to 16. Admission free.
Guided tours. Tel. 0590
979441

Le Mulin Bézard The mill
BEZARD a Capesterre is the only one of the 106 mills
Marie Galante to have resisted time and nature. Built in
1814, the golden age of sugar production, (Marie-Galante
alone produced 20% of all the sugar from Guadeloupe)
remained in operation until 1940 and has been very well
renovated in 1994, becoming a museum.. Admission € 2
adults, children 1euro.

La mare au punch La mare au
punch or "the swamp of punch." To
celebrate the abolition of slavery in 1848 slaves of the
Habitation Pirogue poured into swamp hectoliters of rum
duration the celebration lasting days and days.
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The competition of Ox |
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A true cultural tradition of
Marie Galante, from June to February, the Ox
competitions are held usually on Sunday, creating a real
festival with winners on the podium and music. These
races take place in small villages: Morne Lolo, Canada,
Vanniers, Bambara and Saint-Michel. Ask the tourist
office to find out dates and venues of racing.
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| Local crafts |
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On
the road connecting Grand Bourg and Capesterre, in the
hamlet of Murat stop to a visit Victor Tibedeo, a
craftsman who makes objects from wood, roots, Calebasse
and coconut.
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Getting to Marie Galante |
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Marie-Galante is about 30 km from
Guadeloupe and there are daily connections between the two
islands.
The ferry from Pointe à Pitre starting from the station maritime
Bergevin and arriving in Saint Louis and Grand Bourg, ensure 6
crossings per day for both the outward and return to. The
duration of 45 minutes, crossing the coast about 39 euros round
trip, 24 euros one way. Saint François ferries depart from the
marina, linking Guadeloupe Marie-Galante almost daily with
departure early in the morning and return in late afternoon.
Tickets at 33 euro return in available at the dock.
Ferry which provide some midweek departure from Sainte Anne, you
can disembark at Sainte
Louis, or further north in Marie Galante, the oldest village on
the island.
Departing for Les Saintes the ferry at the end of the afternoon
from Terre de Haut.. To return, you'll have to wait until the
next day, about 45 minutes to traverse.
By
plane: Tropic Airlines tel.
0590 202 018 (tel. airport in Grand-Bourg 0590 975100)
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Moving around the island |
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Marie-Galante is a fairly large island,
with a circumference of 15 km. It is recommended renting a
scooter or a car.
Many car rental companies operate in Grand-Bourg Saint Louis and
offer car, scooter and MBK hire.
There 2 are regular bus lines, the first connecting Grand Bourg
to Capesterre, the second from Grand Bourg and Saint-Louis.
Several independent mini-buses offer shuttling between villages
and hamlets.. As elsewhere in the archipelago of Guadeloupe
public transport is frequent during the morning and in the
afternoon more rare and times are unpredictable. Average price
of 2 euros paid on arrival.
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Notes |
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Many mosquitoes on
the island!
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